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Joseph Roney
Joseph Roney (born August 15, 1935, Port-au-Prince, d. January 7, 2013, Brussels) was a Haitian politician.〔PTB. ''(In memoriam Joseph Roney (1935- 2013) )''〕〔 Roney hailed from a peasant family.〔 He studied at the ''Ecole normale supérieure'' of the State University of Haiti.〔
In 1959 he took part in founding the Party of Popular Accord (PEP), a party in which he would serve as its general secretary.〔''Le Nouvelliste''. ''(Décès de Joseph Roney, ex-dirigeant du Parti de l'entente populaire )''〕〔Ameringer, Charles D. ''(Political Parties of the Americas: 1980s to 1990s : Canada, Latin America, and the West Indies )''. Westport, Conn. u.a: Greenwood Press, 1992. p. 371〕 During the 1960s he was a leader of the National Union of Haitian Students (UNEH) and the Popular Youth League (LJP).〔HaitiLibre. ''(Haiti - News : Some news here and there... )''〕 Roney organized students strike to ensure the freedom of jailed UNEH chairman Bastien. Soon, Roney himself was jailed as well.〔 On November 22, 1960 a national students strike was organized to demand that Roney (then the UNEH treasurer) and 19 other students be freed from jail.〔''(The Young Socialist )'', March 1961. p. 4〕〔''(Times Daily )'', January 11, 1961〕 The strike movement was successful, and Roney resumed a leading role in the student movement after his release.〔
In 1969 he became the general secretary of the Unified Party of Haitian Communists (PUCH). He continued in this position until 1972.〔Gunson, Phil, Greg Chamberlain, and Andrew Thompson. ''(The Dictionary of Contemporary Politics of Central America and the Caribbean )''. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1991. p. 347〕 Soon after the foundation of the PUCH, Roney was arrested and jailed for seven years.〔〔''(International Affairs )'', Eds. 7–12. Znanye Publishing House, 1970. p. 95〕 He was released from jailed in 1977, and went into exile in Belgium. In Belgium, he became a member of the Workers Party of Belgium.〔
==References==
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